All eyes are on SAP SE as it prepares to report first-quarter results after the U.S. market closes on Thursday. The German software giant finds itself at a critical juncture, with its stock down approximately 26% since the start of the year and trading near 150.32 EUR. This places the share price just eight percent above its 52-week low, underscoring the intense pressure on CEO Christian Klein and CFO Dominik Asam to deliver a convincing narrative.

Ahead of the earnings release, the company announced an unconventional strategic move. SAP, alongside Accenture and Vodafone Procure Connect, has launched a pilot project to integrate humanoid robots and "Physical AI" directly with its cloud solutions. The initiative aims to automate logistics processes by linking them with real-time ERP data, potentially creating more efficient supply chains. For SAP, this represents a push beyond traditional software, though its immediate financial impact remains uncertain.

The market’s primary concern, however, is far more terrestrial: the health of SAP’s cloud business. All attention will be focused on the "Current Cloud Backlog," a key metric representing contractually committed cloud revenue for the next twelve months. A significant miss on this figure in January triggered the stock’s steep decline, making its performance this quarter a decisive factor for investor sentiment. Analysts are looking for overall quarterly revenue of 9.56 billion EUR, a six percent year-over-year increase, with earnings per share expected to reach $1.91.

Wall Street remains divided on the company’s near-term prospects. J.P. Morgan recently slashed its price target from 260 EUR to 175 EUR, maintaining a Neutral rating. Its analysts cite the "short-term pain" associated with SAP’s ongoing transition to a cloud subscription model and express skepticism about a rapid margin expansion. In contrast, other firms like Barclays and Jefferies view the current worries as overblown, believing the company can quickly return to a growth trajectory.

Should investors sell immediately? Or is it worth buying SAP?

Beyond the backlog, investors will scrutinize three core areas: the pace of cloud growth, including demand for AI offerings; tangible progress on the company’s restructuring program; and management’s guidance on how long transformation costs will continue to weigh on profitability. The leadership team has so far reaffirmed its full-year target for cloud revenue of approximately 26 billion EUR.

The stakes for Thursday’s report are high. Numbers that beat expectations could help stabilize the battered stock. A disappointment, however, risks refocusing the market on the April low of 139 EUR. With the share price languishing well below its 200-day moving average of over 200 EUR, SAP needs to demonstrate that its cloud transition and ambitious AI strategy are translating into concrete, billable business.

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Fresh SAP information released. What's the impact for investors? Our latest independent report examines recent figures and market trends.

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Fresh SAP's Earnings Test information released. What's the impact for investors? Our latest independent report examines recent figures and market trends.